C++ Library containing a lot of needful things: Stack Trace, Command Line Parser, Resource Handling, Configuration Files, Unix Command Execution, Directories, Regular Expressions, Tokenizer, Function Trace, Standard Extensions.
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/** @file
$Id$
$Date$
$Author$
@copy © Marc Wäckerlin
@license LGPL, see file <a href="license.html">COPYING</a>
$Log$
Revision 1.1 2004/10/07 09:31:30 marc
new feature
*/
#ifndef __MRW__MAP__HPP__
#define __MRW__MAP__HPP__
#include <map>
#include <mrw/exception.hpp>
#include <mrw/string.hpp>
/** @addtogroup StdExt
*/
//@{
/** @brief insert a value in a map
@code
std::map<int, std::string> test;
test<<std::make_pair(1, std::string("one"))
<<std::make_pair(2, std::string("two"));
@endcode
@throw mrw::invalid_argument, if element is already in map
@param l a map of values
@param o a value to be inserted into map @c l
@pre #include <mrw/map.hpp>
*/
template <typename K, typename T, class C, typename A>
std::map<K, T, C, A>& operator<<(std::map<K, T, C, A>& l, const std::pair<K, T>& o)
throw(std::exception) {
if (!l.insert(o).second)
throw mrw::invalid_argument(std::string(__FILE__ ":")+__LINE__+
": std::map<>&"
" operator<<(std::map<>&, const T&),"
"map element already exists");
return l;
}
/** @brief extract the first value of a map
@code
std::map<int, std::string> test;
test<<std::make_pair(1, std::string("one"))
<<std::make_pair(2, std::string("two"));
std::pair<int, std::string> i1, i2;
test>>i1>>i2;
// now: i1==(1, "one") i2==(2, "two") test=={}
@endcode
@param l a map of values
@param o a value to be extracted from map @c l
@throw mrw::length_error, if map was empty on entry
@note when something is extracted from a map, it is removed
from the map, that means after every shift the map is
shortened by the shifted element
@pre #include <mrw/string.hpp>
*/
template <typename K, typename T, class C, typename A>
std::map<K, T, C, A>& operator>>(std::map<K, T, C, A>& l, std::pair<K, T>& o)
throw(std::exception) {
typename std::map<K, T, C, A>::iterator it(l.begin());
if (it==l.end())
throw mrw::length_error(std::string(__FILE__ ":")+__LINE__+
": std::map<>& operator>>(std::map<>&, T&),"
" map is empty");
o = *it;
l.erase(it);
return l;
}
//@}
#endif